Cas no 109-78-4 (3-hydroxypropanenitrile)

3-hydroxypropanenitrile structure
3-hydroxypropanenitrile structure
Product Name:3-hydroxypropanenitrile
CAS No:109-78-4
MF:C3H5NO
MW:71.0779006481171
MDL:MFCD00002826
CID:35578
PubChem ID:8011
Update Time:2025-09-17

3-hydroxypropanenitrile Chemical and Physical Properties

Names and Identifiers

    • 3-Hydroxypropionitrile
    • Ethylene Cyanohydrin, Pract.
    • Hydracrylonitrile, Pract.
    • 2-Cyanoethanol, Pract.
    • 3-hydroxypropiononitrile
    • Hydracrylonitrile
    • Ethylene cyanohydrin
    • 2-Cyanoethanol~Ethylene cyanohydrin~Hydracrylonitrile
    • ?Lactonitrile
    • 2-cyanoethanol
    • 3-Hydroxypropanenitrile
    • 3-hydroxypropanoic acid, nitrile
    • beta-cyanoethanol
    • beta-HPN
    • beta-hydroxypropionitrile
    • glycol cyanohydrin
    • methanolacetonitrile
    • usafrh-7
    • NSC 2598
    • beta-Hpn3
    • Cyanoethanol
    • 2-Cyano-1-ethanol
    • Ethylenecyanohydrin
    • USAF rh-7
    • glycolcyanohydrin
    • Propanenitrile, 3-hydroxy-
    • Hydroxypropanenitrile
    • 2-Hydroxycyanoethane
    • 2-Cyanoethyl alcohol
    • Propionitrile, 3-hydroxy-
    • 2-Hydroxyethyl cyanide
    • 2-Hydroxyethylkyanid
    • Aethylencyanhydrin [German]
    • 2-Hydroxyethylkyanid [Czech]
    • .beta.-Cyanoethanol
    • CCRIS
    • HYDROXYPROPANENITRILE, 3-
    • CCRIS 6049
    • NSC2598
    • J-512656
    • 3-hydroxy-propionitrile
    • AKOS000120568
    • Q904204
    • WLN: Q2CN
    • NSC-2598
    • D77638
    • InChI=1/C3H5NO/c4-2-1-3-5/h5H,1,3H
    • 3-Hydroxypropionitrile, 97%
    • SB83804
    • 7V8108WN46
    • CAS-109-78-4
    • 3-Hydroxypropionitrile, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 96%
    • Tox21_303822
    • FT-0650154
    • STR01894
    • .beta.-Hpn3
    • UNII-7V8108WN46
    • EC 203-704-8
    • MFCD00002826
    • ethylenecyanhydrin
    • A929281
    • 3-Hydroxypropionitrile-d2
    • DTXSID1025433
    • .beta.-Hydroxypropionitrile
    • ETHYLENE CYANOHYDRIN [HSDB]
    • SY005485
    • 3-Hydroxypropionitrile, purum, >=98.0% (GC)
    • AI3-02152
    • 3-hydroxyproprionitrile
    • EN300-21056
    • 2-AMINO-3-ETHYL-HEPTANOICACID
    • F0001-0204
    • 3-Hydroxypropionitrile, ReagentPlus(R), 99%
    • Aethylencyanhydrin
    • BRN 0635773
    • CS-W001263
    • BP-30055
    • 3-Hydroxypropionitrile, >=99%
    • Cyanhydrin
    • NCGC00357100-01
    • ethylene cyanhydrin
    • BCP26920
    • 3-Hydroxypropionitrile, puriss., >=99.0% (GC)
    • HSDB 427
    • 3-hydroxy propionitrile
    • 3-Hydroxypropionitrile, Pract.
    • 1-cyano-2-hydroxyethane
    • ETHYLENE CYANOHYDRIN [MI]
    • NS00009584
    • methanol-acetonitrile
    • 109-78-4
    • 78645-87-1
    • EINECS 203-704-8
    • DTXCID405433
    • b-Hpn3
    • 2Hydroxyethylkyanid
    • 3Hydroxypropanenitrile
    • 3-HYDROXYPROPANENITRILE {ETHYLENE CYANOHYDRIN}
    • b-cyanoethanol
    • BETA-HYDROXYETHYL CYANIDE
    • BBL027405
    • Methanolacetonitrile;Propanenitrile, 3-hydroxy-;Hydracrylonitrile, Pract;Ethylene cyanohydrin, pract
    • 2-CYANOETHANOL ALCOHOL
    • 1-HYDROXY-2-CYANOETHANE
    • b-hydroxypropionitrile
    • DB-003929
    • Propanenitrile, 3hydroxy
    • betaHPN3
    • 2Hydroxycyanoethane
    • b-HPN
    • 3-HYDROXYPROPANENITRILE (ETHYLENE CYANOHYDRIN)
    • betaHPN
    • betaCyanoethanol
    • 2Cyanoethanol
    • USAF-RH-7
    • STK802179
    • betaHydroxypropionitrile
    • 2Cyanoethyl alcohol
    • Propionitrile, 3hydroxy
    • PROPANOIC ACID, 3-HYDROXY, NITRILE
    • 3hydroxypropionitrile
    • 2hydroxyethyl cyanide
    • 4-03-00-00708 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
    • FH02756
    • 3-hydroxypropanenitrile
    • MDL： MFCD00002826
    • Inchi： 1S/C3H5NO/c4-2-1-3-5/h5H,1,3H2
    • InChI Key： WSGYTJNNHPZFKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    • SMILES： OCCC#N
    • BRN： 635773

Computed Properties

  • Exact Mass: 71.03710
  • Monoisotopic Mass: 71.037114
  • Isotope Atom Count: 0
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
  • Heavy Atom Count: 5
  • Rotatable Bond Count: 1
  • Complexity: 51.2
  • Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
  • Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count : 0
  • Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Surface Charge: 0
  • Tautomer Count: nothing
  • XLogP3: -0.9
  • Topological Polar Surface Area: 44

Experimental Properties

  • Color/Form: Colorless to yellowish liquid.
  • Density: 1.04?g/mL?at 25?°C(lit.)
  • Melting Point: ?46?°C (lit.)
  • Boiling Point: 228?°C(lit.)
  • Flash Point: Degrees Fahrenheit:235.4°F
    Degrees Celsius:113°C
  • Refractive Index: n20/D 1.425(lit.)
  • PH: 3.0-4.5 (H2O, 20℃)(undiluted)
  • Solubility: diethyl ether: slightly soluble2.3% (w/w) at 15°C(lit.)
  • Water Partition Coefficient: >=10 g/100 mL at 20 oC
  • Stability/Shelf Life: Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Reacts with water or steam to release toxic vapours. Reacts violently with acids, amines, inorganic bases. Corrodes mild steel.
  • PSA: 44.02000
  • LogP: -0.10762
  • Sensitiveness: Sensitive to air and light
  • Solubility: It is miscible with water, acetone, butanone and ethanol. Slightly soluble in ether, insoluble in benzene, petroleum ether, carbon disulfide and carbon tetrachloride.
  • Merck: 3794
  • Vapor Pressure: <0.1 mmHg ( 20 °C)
  • FEMA: 3130

3-hydroxypropanenitrile Security Information

3-hydroxypropanenitrile Customs Data

  • HS CODE：29269095
  • Customs Data：

    China Customs Code:

    2926909090

    Overview:

    2926909090 Other nitrile based compounds. VAT:17.0% Tax refund rate:9.0% Regulatory conditions:nothing MFN tariff:6.5% general tariff:30.0%

    Declaration elements:

    Product Name, component content, use to

    Summary:

    HS:2926909090 other nitrile-function compounds VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

3-hydroxypropanenitrile Pricemore >>

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3-hydroxypropanenitrile Production Method

Production Method 1

Reaction Conditions
1.1 Reagents: Naphthalene, radical ion(1-), sodium (1:1) Solvents: Tetrahydrofuran
Reference
Addition and substitution reactions of nitrile-stabilized carbanions
Arseniyadis, Simeon; et al, Organic Reactions (Hoboken, 1984, 31,

3-hydroxypropanenitrile Preparation Products

3-hydroxypropanenitrile Suppliers

Suzhou Senfeida Chemical Co., Ltd
Gold Member
Audited Supplier Audited Supplier
(CAS:109-78-4)3-Hydroxypropionitrile
Order Number:sfd2029
Stock Status:in Stock
Quantity:200kg
Purity:99.9%
Pricing Information Last Updated:Friday, 19 July 2024 14:32
Price ($):discuss personally
Tiancheng Chemical (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd
Gold Member
Audited Supplier Audited Supplier
(CAS:109-78-4)3-Hydroxypropionitrile
Order Number:LE8555;LE25930927;LE2016
Stock Status:in Stock
Quantity:25KG,200KG,1000KG
Purity:99%
Pricing Information Last Updated:Friday, 20 June 2025 11:59
Price ($):discuss personally

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109-78-4 (3-hydroxypropanenitrile) Related Products

Recommended suppliers
Suzhou Senfeida Chemical Co., Ltd
(CAS:109-78-4)3-Hydroxypropionitrile
sfd2029
Purity:99.9%
Quantity:200kg
Price ($):Inquiry
Email
Tiancheng Chemical (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd
(CAS:109-78-4)3-Hydroxypropionitrile
LE8555;LE25930927;LE2016
Purity:99%/99%/99%
Quantity:25KG,200KG,1000KG/25KG,200KG,1000KG/25KG,200KG,1000KG
Price ($):Inquiry/Inquiry/Inquiry
Email