Br?nsted acid-promoted ring-opening and annulation of thioamides and 2H-azirines to synthesize 2,4,5-trisubstituted thiazoles?
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date: 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.1039/D3OB00245D
Abstract
In this study, a metal-free synthesis of 2,4,5-trisubstituted thiazoles using 2H-azirines and thioamides is disclosed. Under the catalysis of HClO4, the protocol was realized through a novel chemical bond breaking of 2H-azirine, which is usually achieved using a metal catalyst. It provides an efficient and green route for the synthesis of substituted thiazoles with a broad substrate scope. Preliminary mechanistic studies show that such a reaction may involve a ring-opening reaction, annulation, and a hydrogen atom rearrangement process.
Recommended Literature
- [1] Excimer emission and magnetoluminescence of radical-based zinc(ii) complexes doped in host crystals? Shojiro Kimura,Tetsuro KusamotoChem. Commun., 2020,56, 11195-11198 10.1039/D0CC04830E
- [2] Excimer formation effects and trap-assisted charge recombination loss channels in organic solar cells of perylene diimide dimer acceptors? Min Kim,Jae-Joon Lee,Tengling Ye,Panagiotis E. Keivanidis,Kilwon ChoJ. Mater. Chem. C, 2020,8, 1686-1696 10.1039/C9TC04955J
- [3] Emergence of microfluidic wearable technologies Joo Chuan Yeo,KenryLab Chip, 2016,16, 4082-4090 10.1039/C6LC00926C
- [4] Excimer and exciplex formation in a pair of bright phosphorescent isomers constructed from Cu3(pyrazolate)3 and Cu3I3 coordination luminophores? Shun-Ze Zhan,Mian Li,Xiao-Ping Zhou,Dan Li,Seik Weng NgRSC Adv., 2011,1, 1457-1459 10.1039/C1RA00566A
- [5] Excellent kinetics of single-phase Gd-doped ceria fuel electrodes in solid oxide cells? Andreas Nenning,Manuel Holzmann,Jürgen Fleig,Alexander K. OpitzMater. Adv., 2021,2, 5422-5431 10.1039/D1MA00202C
- [6] Empowering microfluidics by micro-3D printing and solution-based mineral coating? Hongxia Li,Aikifa Raza,Qiaoyu Ge,Jin-You Lu,TieJun ZhangSoft Matter, 2020,16, 6841-6849 10.1039/D0SM00958J
- [7] Excellent mechanical performance and enhanced dielectric properties of OBC/SiO2 elastomeric nanocomposites: effect of dispersion of the SiO2 nanoparticles? Xing Zhao,Lu Bai,Rui-Ying Bao,Zheng-Ying Liu,Ming-Bo Yang,Wei YangRSC Adv., 2017,7, 46297-46305 10.1039/C7RA08074C
- [8] Enabling non-flammable Li-metal batteries via electrolyte functionalization and interface engineering? Jing Yu,Yu-Qi Lyu,Jiapeng Liu,Mohammed B. Effat,Junxiong WuJ. Mater. Chem. A, 2019,7, 17995-18002 10.1039/C9TA03784E
- [9] Fast synthesis of red Li3BaSrLn3(WO4)8:Eu3+ phosphors for white LEDs under near-UV excitation by a microwave-assisted solid state reaction method and photoluminescence studies Bo Wei,Zhenyu Liu,Chen Xie,Shu Yang,Wentao Tang,Aiwei Gu,Wing-Tak Wong,Ka-Leung WongJ. Mater. Chem. C, 2015,3, 12322-12327 10.1039/C5TC03165F
- [10] Evolution in surface coverage of CH3NH3PbI3?XClXvia heat assisted solvent vapour treatment and their effects on photovoltaic performance of devices Dhirendra K. Chaudhary,Pramendra Kumar,Lokendra KumarRSC Adv., 2016,6, 94731-94738 10.1039/C6RA18729C
Journal Name：Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
research_products
-
CAS no.: 89640-58-4
![N-(3-cyanothiolan-3-yl)-2-[(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)sulfanyl]pyridine-4-carboxamide](https://ossimg.kuujia.com/scimg/1444500/1444113-98-7x500.png)
![1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexahydro-[2,3]bipyridinyl-6-ol](https://ossimg.kuujia.com/scimg/1271000/1270529-38-8x500.png)
![2,2-Difluoro-3-[methyl(2-methylbutyl)amino]propanoic acid](https://ossimg.kuujia.com/scimg/2138500/2138166-62-6x500.png)
![2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-N-{[6-(thiophen-2-yl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazin-3-yl]methyl}acetamide](https://ossimg.kuujia.com/scimg/2034500/2034271-14-0x500.png)