Retarding charge recombination in perovskite solar cells using ultrathin MgO-coated TiO2 nanoparticulate films?
Journal of Materials Chemistry A Pub Date: 2014-09-24 DOI: 10.1039/C4TA03684K
Abstract
MgO-coated TiO2 nanoparticle (NP)-based electron collecting layers were fabricated to prevent charge recombination at the methylamine lead iodide/TiO2 interface in perovskite solar cells. The open circuit voltage (Voc) and fill factor (ff) of perovskite solar cells based on MgO-coated TiO2 charge collectors were 0.89 V and 71.2%, respectively. These values were 4.7% and 6.1% higher than the pure TiO2 based perovskite solar cells. Transient photovoltage decay data exhibited recombination times for MgO-coated TiO2 NP-based perovskite solar cells about three times longer than those of TiO2 NP based solar cells. The longer recombination time was responsible for enhancing the Voc and ff of MgO-coated TiO2 NP-based perovskite solar cells. By employing a MgO nanolayer, we observed that the power conversion efficiency (PCE) was increased from 11.4% to 12.7%, demonstrating that MgO ultrathin nanolayers are able to efficiently retard charge recombination in perovskite solar cells.
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Journal Name:Journal of Materials Chemistry A
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CAS no.: 89640-58-4