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  Eunhak Lim,Jiyoung Heo,Seong Keun Kim Nanoscale, 2019,11, 11369-11378
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• Other Chemical Reagents

Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate (CAS No. 10039-32-4): Applications and Recent Research Developments

Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate, with the chemical formula Na?HPO?·12H?O, is a widely utilized compound in various industries due to its versatile properties. This introduction provides an in-depth exploration of its applications, chemical characteristics, and the latest research findings that highlight its significance in modern science and industry.

The compound is a hydrated salt of phosphoric acid, featuring a high water content that contributes to its solubility and reactivity. Its molecular structure, characterized by the presence of twelve water molecules per formula unit, makes it an excellent source of phosphate ions in aqueous solutions. This property is particularly valuable in biochemical and pharmaceutical applications where precise control over phosphate concentrations is essential.

CAS No. 10039-32-4 identifies this compound as a specific chemical entity, ensuring consistency and accuracy in its use across different scientific disciplines. The notation adheres to the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) standards, which are universally recognized in the chemical community. This standardization facilitates seamless communication and collaboration among researchers and industry professionals.

In the realm of pharmaceuticals, Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate plays a crucial role as a buffering agent. Its ability to maintain pH stability in solutions is leveraged in the formulation of medications and biological assays. For instance, it is commonly used in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) to create optimal conditions for antibody-antigen interactions. Recent studies have demonstrated its efficacy in enhancing the sensitivity and specificity of diagnostic tests, thereby improving patient care outcomes.

The compound's applications extend to the food and beverage industry, where it serves as a flavor enhancer and nutrient supplement. Its phosphate content is beneficial for preserving freshness and enhancing nutritional value in processed foods. Additionally, it is employed in the production of soft drinks as a pH adjuster, contributing to the desired taste profile and stability.

In agricultural science, Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate is utilized as a fertilizer component due to its phosphorus content, which is essential for plant growth. Research has shown that it can improve soil fertility and enhance crop yields when used appropriately. Furthermore, its role in nutrient cycling has been explored in sustainable agriculture practices, aligning with global efforts to promote environmentally friendly farming methods.

The chemical properties of this compound make it a valuable asset in industrial processes as well. It is used in metal treatment applications, such as descaling and passivation, where its chelating properties help remove oxides and scale from metal surfaces. This process enhances the corrosion resistance of metals, extending their lifespan in various industrial settings.

Recent advancements in nanotechnology have also highlighted the potential of Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate as a precursor for synthesizing nanostructured materials. Studies have investigated its use in creating nanoapatites, which have implications for bone regeneration and dental materials. The ability to manipulate its crystalline structure at the nanoscale opens new avenues for biomedical applications.

The environmental impact of using Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate has been another area of focus in recent research. Investigations have examined its biodegradability and potential ecological effects when released into water systems. Findings suggest that when used within recommended concentrations, it poses minimal risk to aquatic life. However, ongoing studies aim to further optimize its environmental footprint through innovative application strategies.

The compound's role in energy storage systems has also garnered attention. Researchers are exploring its potential as an electrolyte component in sodium-ion batteries due to its stability and ionic conductivity properties. This research could lead to more efficient energy storage solutions, contributing to the transition towards renewable energy sources.

In conclusion, Phosphoric acid disodium dodecahydrate (CAS No. 10039-32-4) is a multifaceted compound with broad applications across multiple industries. Its unique chemical properties make it indispensable in pharmaceuticals, agriculture, food processing, industrial manufacturing, and emerging fields like nanotechnology and energy storage. The latest research continues to uncover new possibilities for its use, reinforcing its importance in advancing scientific knowledge and industrial innovation.

• 7632-05-5(Sodium phosphate)
• 13472-35-0(Phosphoric Acid Monosodium Salt Dihydrate)
• 7558-80-7(Dihydrogen monosodium phosphate)
• 7558-79-4(Disodium phosphate)
• 7601-54-9(Sodium Phosphate)
• 10028-24-7(Sodium Phosphate Dibasic Dihydrate)
• 10101-89-0(Trisodium phosphate dodecahydrate)
• 89140-32-9(sodium dihydrogen phosphate anhydrous)
• 15819-50-8(Trisodium phosphate hexahydrate)
• 10049-21-5(Sodium phosphate monobasic monohydrate)