Enhanced upconversion luminescence and tuned red-to-green emission ratio of LiGdF4 nanocrystals via Ca2+ doping?
RSC Advances Pub Date: 2016-07-18 DOI: 10.1039/C6RA13441F
Abstract
LiGdF4 nanoparticles (NPs) with different Ca2+ contents were synthesized by a thermal decomposition method. The as-prepared NPs were able to emit green and strong red light when excited by a 980 nm laser through a two-photon process and they were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. Rietveld refinement was performed to explore the structure and phase composition of the product. It was found that Ca2+ ions were vital to the successful synthesis of LiGdF4 NPs and an appropriate Ca2+ content (ca. 19%) yielded the product with highest purity. The purity of the obtained product was highly correlated with the PL intensity and red/green light intensity ratio.
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Journal Name:RSC Advances
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CAS no.: 89640-58-4