Syntheses of arabinose-derived pyrrolidine catalysts and their applications in intramolecular Diels–Alder reactions?
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date: 2014-11-27 DOI: 10.1039/C4OB02219J
Abstract
Six chiral hydroxylated pyrrolidine catalysts were synthesized from commercially available D-arabinose in seven steps. Various aromatic substituents α to the amine can be introduced readily by a Grignard reaction, which enables facile optimization of the catalyst performance. The stereoselectivities of these catalysts have been assessed by comparing with those of MacMillan's imidazolidinone in a known intramolecular Diels–Alder (IMDA) reaction of a triene. Two additional IMDA reactions of symmetrical dienals with concomitant desymmetrisation further established the potential use of these novel amine catalysts. These pyrrolidines are valuable catalysts for other synthetic transformations.
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Journal Name:Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
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CAS no.: 89640-58-4