Electrophilicity and nucleophilicity of commonly used aldehydes?
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry Pub Date: 2014-05-08 DOI: 10.1039/C4OB00555D
Abstract
The present approach for determining the electrophilicity (E) and nucleophilicity (N) of aldehydes includes a kinetic study of KMNO4 oxidation and NaBH4 reduction of aldehydes. A transition state analysis of the KMNO4 promoted aldehyde oxidation reaction has been performed, which shows a very good correlation with experimental results. The validity of the experimental method has been tested using the experimental activation parameters of the two reactions. The utility of the present approach is further demonstrated by the theoretical versus experimental relationship, which provides easy access to E and N values for various aldehydes and offers an at-a-glance assessment of the chemical reactivity of aldehydes in various reactions.
Recommended Literature
- [1] Excess electrons in lithium–ethylamine solutions—density, electrical conductivity and EPR studies Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999,1, 3561-3565 10.1039/A900683D
- [2] Exchanged ligands on the surface of a giant cluster: [(MoO3)176(H2O)63(CH3OH)17Hn](32 – n)– Chem. Commun., 1998, 1501-1502 10.1039/A801804I
- [3] Evolutionary de novo design of phenothiazine derivatives for dye-sensitized solar cells? Vishwesh Venkatraman,Marco Foscato,Vidar R. Jensen,Bj?rn K?re AlsbergJ. Mater. Chem. A, 2015,3, 9851-9860 10.1039/C5TA00625B
- [4] Emergence of microfluidic wearable technologies Joo Chuan Yeo,KenryLab Chip, 2016,16, 4082-4090 10.1039/C6LC00926C
- [5] Evidence of CO2 molecule acting as an electron acceptor on a nanoporous metal–organic-framework MIL-53 or Cr3+(OH)(O2C–C6H4–CO2)? Alexandre Vimont,Arnaud Travert,Philippe Bazin,Jean-Claude Lavalley,Marco Daturi,Christian Serre,Gérard Férey,Sandrine Bourrelly,Philip L. LlewellynChem. Commun., 2007, 3291-3293 10.1039/B703468G
- [6] Fe(ii)-Assisted one-pot synthesis of ultra-small core–shell Au–Pt nanoparticles as superior catalysts towards the HER and ORR? Yi Cao,Yujiao Xiahou,Lixiang Xing,Xiang Zhang,Hong Li,ChenShou Wu,Haibing XiaNanoscale, 2020,12, 20456-20466 10.1039/D0NR04995F
- [7] Fe/Fe3C@C nanoparticles encapsulated in N-doped graphene–CNTs framework as an efficient bifunctional oxygen electrocatalyst for robust rechargeable Zn–air batteries? Zhiyan Chen,Nan Wu,Yaobing Wang,Bing Wang,Yingde WangJ. Mater. Chem. A, 2018,6, 516-526 10.1039/C7TA08423D
- [8] Evolutionary approaches in protein engineering towards biomaterial construction Brindha J.,Balamurali M. M.,Kaushik ChandaRSC Adv., 2019,9, 34720-34734 10.1039/C9RA06807D
- [9] Essential effect of the electrolyte on the mechanical and chemical degradation of LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 cathodes upon long-term cycling?? Xiaoming Liu,Zachary D. Hood,Wangda Li,Donovan N. Leonard,Arumugam Manthiram,Miaofang ChiJ. Mater. Chem. A, 2021,9, 2111-2119 10.1039/D0TA07814J
- [10] Evidence for the intrinsic nature of band-gap states electrochemically observed on atomically flat TiO2(110) surfaces? Shintaro Takata,Yoshihiro MiuraPhys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2014,16, 24784-24789 10.1039/C4CP03280B
Journal Name:Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
research_products
-
CAS no.: 89640-58-4