Tetraalkylammonium salts
Tetraalkylammonium salts are a class of organic compounds characterized by their positive tetraalkylammonium cation and a corresponding anion. These salts, often derived from quaternary ammonium bases, exhibit a wide range of properties depending on the nature of the alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom. Commonly used in various applications such as surfactants, stabilizers, and electrolytes, tetraalkylammonium salts are particularly noted for their non-toxicity, stability, and mildness, making them suitable for use in personal care products, pharmaceuticals, and industrial cleaning agents. The choice of alkyl groups can significantly influence the solubility, viscosity, and biocompatibility of these compounds, allowing for tailored formulations to meet specific application requirements.
| Structure | Chemical Name | CAS | MF |
|---|---|---|---|
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Tetramethylammonium-trifluoromethanolate | 189997-61-3 | C5H12F3NO |
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Methyltrioctylammoniumiodide | 35675-86-6 | C25H54IN |
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Tetraoctylammonium bromide | 14866-33-2 | C32H68BrN |
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Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate | 10424-65-4 | C4H23NO6 |
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Tetrabutylammonium acetate | 10534-59-5 | C18H39NO2 |
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Tetramethylammonium acetate | 10581-12-1 | C6H15NO2 |
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Tetrabutylammonium iodide | 311-28-4 | C16H36IN |
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Tetrabutylammonium tetrafluoroborate | 429-42-5 | C16H36BF4N |
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Tetraethylammonium fluoride | 665-46-3 | C8H20FN |
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Tetrabutylammonium chloride | 1112-67-0 | C16H36ClN |
Related Literature
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Karl Crowley,Eimer O'Malley,Aoife Morrin,Malcolm R. Smyth,Anthony J. Killard Analyst, 2008,133, 391-399
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Andre Prates Pereira,Tao Dong,Eric P. Knoshaug,Nick Nagle,Ryan Spiller,Bonnie Panczak,Christopher J. Chuck,Philip T. Pienkos Sustainable Energy Fuels, 2020,4, 3400-3408
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Xixi Li,Nanwei Zhu,Ruohan Li,Qinpu Zhang Anal. Methods, 2020,12, 3376-3381
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H. V. Jain,D. Verthelyi,S. L. Beaucage RSC Adv., 2017,7, 42519-42528
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Stephen P. Fletcher,Richard B. C. Jagt,Ben L. Feringa Chem. Commun., 2007, 2578-2580
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