Cas no 2923-17-3 (Lithium trifluoroacetate)

Lithium trifluoroacetate (LiCF?CO?) is a lithium salt of trifluoroacetic acid, commonly utilized as a reagent in organic synthesis and electrolyte applications. Its key advantages include high solubility in polar organic solvents, such as dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and acetonitrile, making it suitable for use in lithium-ion battery research and electrochemistry. The compound exhibits excellent thermal and chemical stability, ensuring consistent performance under demanding conditions. Additionally, its strong electron-withdrawing trifluoroacetate anion enhances reactivity in nucleophilic substitution and coupling reactions. Lithium trifluoroacetate is also valued for its role as a mild Lewis acid catalyst in specialized synthetic processes. Its purity and reliability make it a preferred choice for advanced chemical applications.
Lithium trifluoroacetate structure
Lithium trifluoroacetate structure
Product Name:Lithium trifluoroacetate
CAS No:2923-17-3
MF:C2F3LiO2
MW:119.956411361694
MDL:MFCD00013216
CID:272205
PubChem ID:24857285
Update Time:2025-10-28

Lithium trifluoroacetate Chemical and Physical Properties

Names and Identifiers

    • LITHIUM TRIFLUOROACETATE
    • TRIFLUOROACETIC ACID, LITHIUM SALT
    • trifluoro-aceticacilithiumsalt
    • LITHIUM TRIFLUOROACETATE H2O
    • Lithium trifluoroacetate monohydrate
    • Acetic acid,2,2,2-trifluoro-, lithium salt (1:1)
    • lithium,2,2,2-trifluoroacetate
    • lithium triflate
    • lithium trifluoromethanesulfonate
    • LithoTab trifluoroacetate
    • trifluoroacetate lithium
    • Aceticacid, trifluoro-, lithium salt (8CI,9CI)
    • lithium 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate
    • Acetic acid, trifluoro-, lithium salt
    • Acetic acid, 2,2,2-trifluoro-, lithium salt (1:1)
    • Trifluoroacetic acid lithium salt
    • lithium;2,2,2-trifluoroacetate
    • PC5011
    • lithium 2,2,2-tris(fluoranyl)ethanoate
    • A822380
    • DTXSID30883909
    • HSFDLPWPRRSVSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M
    • AKOS005063529
    • MFCD00013216
    • NS00083395
    • lithium;2, 2, 2-trifluoroacetate
    • SCHEMBL104453
    • 2923-17-3
    • FT-0634558
    • J-017445
    • EINECS 220-878-0
    • DTXCID501023391
    • LITHIUM(1+) TRIFLUOROACETATE
    • Lithium trifluoroacetate
    • MDL: MFCD00013216
    • Inchi: 1S/C2HF3O2.Li/c3-2(4,5)1(6)7;/h(H,6,7);/q;+1/p-1
    • InChI Key: HSFDLPWPRRSVSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M
    • SMILES: FC(C(=O)[O-])(F)F.[Li+]

Computed Properties

  • Exact Mass: 120.00100
  • Monoisotopic Mass: 120.00104216g/mol
  • Isotope Atom Count: 0
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 5
  • Heavy Atom Count: 8
  • Rotatable Bond Count: 0
  • Complexity: 87.8
  • Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 2
  • Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count : 0
  • Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Surface Charge: 0
  • Tautomer Count: nothing
  • XLogP3: nothing
  • Topological Polar Surface Area: 40.1

Experimental Properties

  • Color/Form: White powder
  • Density: 1.743
  • Melting Point: 250 oC
  • Boiling Point: 72.2°C at 760 mmHg
  • Stability/Shelf Life: hygroscopic
  • PSA: 40.13000
  • LogP: -0.70140
  • Solubility: Not available
  • Sensitiveness: Hygroscopic

Lithium trifluoroacetate Security Information

  • Symbol: GHS06 GHS09
  • Signal Word:Danger
  • Hazard Statement: H300-H400
  • Warning Statement: MissingPhrase-N15.00950417
  • Hazardous Material transportation number:UN2811 - class 6.1 - PG 2 - EHS - Toxic solids, organic, n.o.s., HI: all
  • WGK Germany:3
  • Hazard Category Code: 28-50
  • Safety Instruction: S26
  • Hazardous Material Identification: Xi T
  • Risk Phrases:R36/37/38
  • HazardClass:6.1
  • TSCA:Yes
  • PackingGroup:

Lithium trifluoroacetate Customs Data

  • HS CODE:2915900090
  • Customs Data:

    China Customs Code:

    2915900090

    Overview:

    2915900090. Other saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids and their anhydrides(Acyl halide\Peroxygenation)Chemicals\Peroxy acid and its halogenation\nitrification\sulfonation\Nitrosative derivative. VAT:17.0%. Tax refund rate:9.0%. Regulatory conditions:AB(Customs clearance form for Inbound Goods,Customs clearance form for outbound goods). MFN tariff:5.5%. general tariff:30.0%

    Declaration elements:

    Product Name, component content, use to

    Regulatory conditions:

    A.Customs clearance form for Inbound Goods
    B.Customs clearance form for outbound goods

    Inspection and quarantine category:

    R.Sanitary supervision and inspection of imported food
    S.Sanitary supervision and inspection of exported food
    M.Import commodity inspection
    N.Export commodity inspection

    Summary:

    2915900090 other saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides and peroxyacids; their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:AB(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward) MFN tariff:5.5% General tariff:30.0%

Lithium trifluoroacetate Pricemore >>

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Lithium trifluoroacetate Related Literature

Additional information on Lithium trifluoroacetate

Lithium Trifluoroacetate (CAS No. 2923-17-3): A Comprehensive Overview

Lithium trifluoroacetate (CAS No. 2923-17-3) is a versatile compound with significant applications in various fields, including organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, and materials science. This compound is characterized by its unique chemical structure, which consists of a lithium cation and a trifluoroacetate anion. The trifluoroacetate anion, in particular, imparts distinctive properties that make Lithium trifluoroacetate a valuable reagent in numerous chemical processes.

The chemical formula of Lithium trifluoroacetate is LiCF3CO2. It is a white crystalline solid at room temperature and is highly soluble in water and many organic solvents. This solubility profile makes it an excellent choice for reactions that require a homogeneous solution. Additionally, its low melting point (approximately 150°C) and high thermal stability contribute to its utility in a wide range of synthetic transformations.

In the realm of organic synthesis, Lithium trifluoroacetate serves as a powerful nucleophile and base. It is often used in the preparation of organometallic compounds, particularly in the formation of lithium enolates from ketones and aldehydes. These enolates are crucial intermediates in the synthesis of complex organic molecules, such as natural products and pharmaceuticals. The trifluoroacetyl group can also be used to protect carboxylic acids during multistep syntheses, providing a convenient handle for subsequent deprotection steps.

Recent research has highlighted the role of Lithium trifluoroacetate in the development of novel catalysts and catalytic systems. For instance, studies have shown that Lithium trifluoroacetate can enhance the activity and selectivity of transition metal catalysts in cross-coupling reactions. This has led to the discovery of more efficient and environmentally friendly methods for synthesizing complex molecules. One notable example is the use of Lithium trifluoroacetate-mediated palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions, which have been successfully applied in the synthesis of bioactive compounds and drug candidates.

In the pharmaceutical industry, Lithium trifluoroacetate plays a crucial role in the development of new drugs. Its ability to modulate the reactivity of functional groups makes it an essential tool in medicinal chemistry. For example, it can be used to introduce fluorine atoms into drug molecules, which can improve their pharmacokinetic properties and biological activity. Fluorinated drugs are known for their enhanced metabolic stability and improved binding affinity to target proteins, making them attractive candidates for therapeutic applications.

Beyond its applications in organic synthesis and pharmaceuticals, Lithium trifluoroacetate has also found use in materials science. It is employed as an electrolyte additive in lithium-ion batteries, where it improves the electrochemical performance by stabilizing the electrolyte solution and enhancing the rate capability of the battery. Additionally, it has been investigated for its potential use in polymer synthesis, where it can act as a chain transfer agent or initiator to control polymer molecular weight and architecture.

The environmental impact of Lithium trifluoroacetate is another important consideration. While it is generally considered safe for use in laboratory settings, proper handling and disposal practices are essential to minimize any potential environmental risks. Recent studies have focused on developing more sustainable synthetic methods that reduce waste generation and energy consumption during the production of Lithium trifluoroacetate. These efforts align with the growing emphasis on green chemistry principles in both academic and industrial research.

In conclusion, Lithium trifluoroacetate (CAS No. 2923-17-3) is a multifaceted compound with a wide range of applications across various scientific disciplines. Its unique chemical properties make it an indispensable reagent in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical development, materials science, and beyond. Ongoing research continues to uncover new uses for this versatile compound, further solidifying its importance in modern chemistry.

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