Cas no 28623-46-3 (Nonadecanenitrile)

Nonadecanenitrile (C??H??N) is a long-chain nitrile compound characterized by its 19-carbon alkyl chain terminated by a nitrile functional group. This hydrophobic molecule exhibits stability under standard conditions and is often utilized as an intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of amines, amides, and carboxylic acids via hydrolysis. Its linear structure and high purity make it suitable for applications in specialty chemicals, surfactants, and lubricant additives. Nonadecanenitrile's low reactivity and compatibility with nonpolar solvents further enhance its utility in formulations requiring controlled release or inert carrier systems. The compound is typically handled with standard laboratory precautions due to its mild irritant properties.
Nonadecanenitrile structure
Nonadecanenitrile structure
Product Name:Nonadecanenitrile
CAS No:28623-46-3
MF:C19H37N
MW:279.503785848618
MDL:MFCD00019850
CID:257855
PubChem ID:87573793
Update Time:2025-06-11

Nonadecanenitrile Chemical and Physical Properties

Names and Identifiers

    • Nonadecanenitrile
    • 1-CYANOOCTADECANE
    • N-NONADECANONITRILE
    • N-NONADECANENITRILE
    • N-OCTADECYL CYANIDE
    • Nonadecannitril
    • Nonadecanonitrile
    • Nonadecansaeure-nitril
    • OCTADECYL CYANIDE
    • Octadecyl CyanideStearyl Cyanide
    • Stearyl Cyanide
    • MVDGSHXQMOKTDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    • C19H37N
    • NSC148361
    • 6527AF
    • N0458
    • EINECS 268-861-7
    • EC 268-861-7
    • SCHEMBL2155621
    • AS-57178
    • Nitriles, C16-22
    • NS00048461
    • DTXSID50873468
    • D91712
    • NSC-148361
    • EINECS 249-107-6
    • NSC 148361
    • MFCD00019850
    • 68153-02-6
    • 28623-46-3
    • SY053793
    • FT-0638791
    • AKOS024332958
    • DB-047421
    • DTXCID508396
    • MDL: MFCD00019850
    • Inchi: 1S/C19H37N/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20/h2-18H2,1H3
    • InChI Key: MVDGSHXQMOKTDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    • SMILES: N#CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC

Computed Properties

  • Exact Mass: 279.29300
  • Monoisotopic Mass: 279.293
  • Isotope Atom Count: 0
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1
  • Heavy Atom Count: 20
  • Rotatable Bond Count: 16
  • Complexity: 213
  • Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
  • Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count : 0
  • Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Surface Charge: 0
  • Tautomer Count: nothing
  • XLogP3: 8.5
  • Topological Polar Surface Area: 23.8

Experimental Properties

  • Color/Form: Not determined
  • Density: 0.8522 (estimate)
  • Melting Point: 42.0 to 45.0 deg-C
  • Boiling Point: 387.27°C (estimate)
  • Flash Point: No date available
  • Refractive Index: 1.4415 (estimate)
  • PSA: 23.79000
  • LogP: 7.16158
  • Solubility: Not determined
  • Vapor Pressure: No date available

Nonadecanenitrile Security Information

Nonadecanenitrile Customs Data

  • HS CODE:2926909090
  • Customs Data:

    China Customs Code:

    2926909090

    Overview:

    2926909090 Other nitrile based compounds. VAT:17.0% Tax refund rate:9.0% Regulatory conditions:nothing MFN tariff:6.5% general tariff:30.0%

    Declaration elements:

    Product Name, component content, use to

    Summary:

    HS:2926909090 other nitrile-function compounds VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

Nonadecanenitrile Pricemore >>

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Additional information on Nonadecanenitrile

Comprehensive Analysis of Nonadecanenitrile (CAS No. 28623-46-3): Properties, Applications, and Industry Trends

Nonadecanenitrile (CAS No. 28623-46-3) is a long-chain nitrile compound with the molecular formula C19H37N. This organic chemical is characterized by its 19-carbon alkyl chain terminating in a nitrile functional group (-C≡N), which grants it unique physicochemical properties. As a member of the fatty nitrile family, it has garnered attention in specialty chemical applications due to its hydrophobic nature and thermal stability. Recent studies highlight its growing relevance in green chemistry initiatives, particularly as industries seek sustainable alternatives to traditional petrochemical derivatives.

The synthesis of Nonadecanenitrile typically involves the catalytic dehydration of nonadecanoic acid or its derivatives, a process optimized for high yield and low environmental impact. Analytical techniques such as GC-MS and FTIR spectroscopy confirm its purity, which is critical for applications requiring exact molecular specifications. With a melting point range of 38-42°C and a boiling point exceeding 300°C, this compound exhibits remarkable stability under processing conditions—a key factor driving its adoption in high-performance lubricants and polymer additives.

In the cosmetics industry, Nonadecanenitrile serves as a texture modifier in premium formulations, particularly in long-wear makeup and water-resistant sunscreens. Its molecular structure enables controlled release of active ingredients, addressing consumer demand for multifunctional skincare products. Notably, its low irritation potential makes it suitable for sensitive skin applications, a trending niche in beauty product development.

The material science sector utilizes CAS 28623-46-3 as a building block for advanced polymers. When incorporated into polyamide backbones, it enhances flexural strength while maintaining chemical resistance—properties highly valued in automotive components and industrial coatings. Researchers are exploring its potential in self-healing materials, where its molecular mobility could enable autonomous repair mechanisms at microscopic levels.

Environmental considerations have propelled investigations into Nonadecanenitrile's biodegradation pathways. Preliminary data suggest enzymatic breakdown by soil microorganisms within 60-90 days under aerobic conditions, positioning it favorably against persistent synthetic compounds. This aligns with the circular economy paradigm that dominates contemporary chemical industry discourse, particularly in EU REACH compliance strategies.

Emerging applications in electronic materials leverage the compound's dielectric properties for flexible display technologies. As foldable smartphones gain market share, Nonadecanenitrile-based formulations show promise in transparent conductive layers that withstand repeated bending cycles. Concurrently, energy storage research explores its utility in battery electrolyte systems to improve thermal runaway resistance—a critical safety parameter for electric vehicle adoption.

Quality standards for 28623-46-3 require rigorous impurity profiling, with HPLC methods detecting residual amines below 0.1%. The compound's storage stability in amber glass under nitrogen atmosphere ensures batch-to-batch consistency, a prerequisite for pharmaceutical intermediates where it occasionally functions as a chiral auxiliary in asymmetric synthesis. Such niche applications benefit from its predictable reactivity in Grignard-type transformations.

Market analytics indicate growing demand for long-chain nitriles in Asia-Pacific regions, driven by expansion in specialty chemicals manufacturing. Suppliers emphasize green synthesis routes using bio-based feedstocks to meet carbon footprint reduction targets. This strategic shift responds to ESG investment criteria now prevalent in chemical sector financing, with Nonadecanenitrile positioned as a transition chemistry component between fossil-derived and fully renewable alternatives.

Future research directions focus on catalytic hydrogenation of Nonadecanenitrile to produce primary amines with atom economy, potentially revolutionizing surfactant production methodologies. Parallel work explores its phase behavior in supercritical CO2 systems for environmentally benign extraction processes. These innovations underscore the compound's versatility in addressing both industrial efficiency and ecological sustainability challenges—dual priorities shaping 21st-century chemical innovation.

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