Cas no 15387-45-8 (Boc-Gln-ONp)

Boc-Gln-ONp (N-tert-Butoxycarbonyl-glutamine p-nitrophenyl ester) is a protected amino acid derivative widely used in peptide synthesis. The tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc) group provides temporary N-terminal protection, while the p-nitrophenyl (ONp) ester serves as an activated carboxyl group, facilitating efficient coupling reactions. This compound is particularly valuable for introducing glutamine residues into peptide chains with high selectivity and minimal racemization. Its crystalline form ensures consistent purity and handling stability. Boc-Gln-ONp is compatible with standard solid-phase and solution-phase synthesis protocols, making it a reliable choice for researchers in medicinal chemistry and bioconjugation. Proper storage under anhydrous conditions is recommended to maintain reactivity.
Boc-Gln-ONp structure
Boc-Gln-ONp structure
Product Name:Boc-Gln-ONp
CAS No:15387-45-8
MF:C16H21N3O7
MW:367.353844404221
MDL:MFCD00065572
CID:50096
PubChem ID:57647309
Update Time:2025-06-08

Boc-Gln-ONp Chemical and Physical Properties

Names and Identifiers

    • 2-tert-Butoxycarbonylamino-4-carbamoylbutyric acid 4-nitrophenyl ester
    • Boc-Gln-ONp
    • 4 weeks
    • Boc-Gln-Op
    • Boc-L-Gln-ONp
    • Boc-L-glutamine p-nitrophenylester
    • 4-nitrophenyl ester
    • Boc-Gin-ONp
    • Boc-Gln-(4-Nitrophenyl)OH
    • BOC-GLUTAMINE-ONP
    • Boc-L-Gln.Onp
    • BOC-L-GLUTAMINE 4-NITROPHENYL ESTER
    • L-Boc-Gln-ONp
    • L-Boc-Gln-OPNP
    • N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-glutamine p-nitrophenyl ester
    • N-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-glutamine p-nitrophenyl ester
    • N-α-Boc-L-glutamine 4-nitrophenyl ester
    • BOC-GLN-ONPBOC-G
    • (Tert-Butoxy)Carbonyl Gln-ONp
    • 4-nitrophenyl ester
    • BOC-L-GLUTAMINE P-NITROPHENYL ESTER
    • 4-Nitrophenyl (tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-glutaminate
    • SCHEMBL7385206
    • 15387-45-8
    • L-Glutamine, N2-((1,1-dimethylethoxy)carbonyl)-, 4-nitrophenyl ester
    • Boc-Gln-ONp, >=98.0% (HPLC)
    • FD21536
    • A-Boc-L-glutamine 4-nitrophenyl ester
    • AKOS015833422
    • AM81765
    • L-Glutamine, N2-[(1,1-dimethylethoxy)carbonyl]-, 4-nitrophenyl ester
    • (S)-4-NITROPHENYL 5-AMINO-2-((TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYL)AMINO)-5-OXOPENTANOATE
    • AS-49110
    • DTXSID30884835
    • MFCD00065572
    • HJMMCTZLXOVMFB-LBPRGKRZSA-N
    • (4-nitrophenyl) (2S)-5-amino-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-5-oxopentanoate
    • (S)-4-nitrophenyl 5-amino-2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-5-oxopentanoate
    • N-
    • N-alpha-t-Butyloxycarbonyl-L-glutamine p-nitrophenyl ester (Boc-L-Gln-ONp)
    • CS-0207592
    • J-009053
    • N2-tert-Butoxycarbonyl-L-glutamine p-nitrophenyl ester; N2-(tert-Butyloxycarbonyl)-L-glutamine p-nitrophenyl ester; N-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)-L-glutamine p-nitrophenyl ester; L-Boc-glutamine p-nitrophenyl ester
    • MDL: MFCD00065572
    • Inchi: 1S/C16H21N3O7/c1-16(2,3)26-15(22)18-12(8-9-13(17)20)14(21)25-11-6-4-10(5-7-11)19(23)24/h4-7,12H,8-9H2,1-3H3,(H2,17,20)(H,18,22)/t12-/m0/s1
    • InChI Key: HJMMCTZLXOVMFB-LBPRGKRZSA-N
    • SMILES: O(C(N[C@H](C(=O)OC1C=CC(=CC=1)[N+](=O)[O-])CCC(N)=O)=O)C(C)(C)C

Computed Properties

  • Exact Mass: 367.13800
  • Monoisotopic Mass: 367.138
  • Isotope Atom Count: 0
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 2
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 7
  • Heavy Atom Count: 26
  • Rotatable Bond Count: 11
  • Complexity: 531
  • Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
  • Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count : 1
  • Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Surface Charge: 0
  • Tautomer Count: 4
  • XLogP3: 1.5
  • Topological Polar Surface Area: 151

Experimental Properties

  • Color/Form: Not determined
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Melting Point: Not available
  • Boiling Point: 617.5±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Flash Point: 327.2±31.5 °C
  • Refractive Index: 1.545
  • PSA: 153.54000
  • LogP: 3.27340
  • Solubility: Not determined
  • Vapor Pressure: 0.0±1.8 mmHg at 25°C

Boc-Gln-ONp Pricemore >>

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Boc-Gln-ONp Production Method

Additional information on Boc-Gln-ONp

Comprehensive Overview of Boc-Gln-ONp (CAS No. 15387-45-8): Properties, Applications, and Industry Insights

Boc-Gln-ONp (tert-Butyloxycarbonyl-glutamine-4-nitrophenyl ester), identified by CAS No. 15387-45-8, is a specialized peptide synthesis reagent widely utilized in pharmaceutical and biochemical research. This compound belongs to the family of N-protected amino acid active esters, playing a pivotal role in solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) and other bioconjugation techniques. Its unique molecular structure, featuring a Boc (tert-butoxycarbonyl) protecting group and an ONp (4-nitrophenyl ester) activating group, ensures high reactivity and selectivity in amide bond formation.

In recent years, the demand for Boc-Gln-ONp has surged due to its critical role in developing therapeutic peptides and protein-based drugs. Researchers increasingly focus on optimizing peptide coupling efficiency and minimizing side reactions, making this compound a topic of interest in forums like Peptide Science and Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. Common search queries such as "Boc-Gln-ONp solubility", "Boc-Gln-ONp vs. HOBt esters", and "Boc-Gln-ONp storage conditions" reflect practical concerns in laboratory workflows.

The mechanism of action of Boc-Gln-ONp involves the 4-nitrophenyl ester moiety acting as a leaving group during nucleophilic attack by an amine, facilitating peptide bond formation. This property makes it indispensable for synthesizing glutamine-containing peptides, which are prevalent in immune-modulating therapies and neurodegenerative disease research. Notably, its compatibility with Fmoc/tBu strategies allows seamless integration into modern automated peptide synthesizers.

From a commercial perspective, Boc-Gln-ONp is available in high-purity grades (>98%) to meet GMP standards for preclinical studies. Industry trends show growing adoption in ADC (Antibody-Drug Conjugate) development, where precise linker chemistry is paramount. Discussions on platforms like ResearchGate often highlight its advantages over carbodiimide-based coupling agents in reducing racemization risks.

Stability studies indicate that Boc-Gln-ONp should be stored at -20°C under anhydrous conditions to prevent hydrolysis of the active ester. Analytical techniques such as HPLC and LC-MS are routinely employed to monitor its purity, with typical impurities including hydrolyzed ONp derivatives. These quality control aspects are frequently addressed in ISO-certified peptide synthesis guidelines.

Emerging applications in cryo-EM sample preparation and protein crystallography have further expanded the utility of Boc-Gln-ONp. Its ability to introduce glutamine tags without disrupting protein folding makes it valuable for structural biology studies. Recent publications in Nature Protocols have detailed its use in site-specific labeling of membrane proteins.

Environmental and safety assessments classify Boc-Gln-ONp as requiring standard organic compound handling procedures. While not classified as hazardous under GHS standards, proper PPE (personal protective equipment) including nitrile gloves and safety goggles is recommended during handling. Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) emphasize avoidance of prolonged skin contact due to potential nitrophenol exposure.

The synthesis of Boc-Gln-ONp typically involves carbodiimide-mediated coupling between Boc-Gln-OH and 4-nitrophenol, followed by rigorous purification via recrystallization. Process optimization studies published in Organic Process Research & Development have demonstrated yield improvements through controlled temperature gradients and molecular sieve dehydration.

Looking ahead, advancements in continuous flow chemistry may revolutionize production scales for Boc-Gln-ONp and similar amino acid derivatives. The compound's relevance in peptide vaccine development against emerging pathogens positions it as a key material in biopharmaceutical pipelines. Patent analyses show increasing claims incorporating ONp ester chemistry for next-generation drug delivery systems.

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