Cas no 134620-00-1 (Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate)

Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate, [Pd(NH?)?](HCO?)?, is a coordination compound of palladium in the +2 oxidation state, stabilized by ammonia ligands and hydrogen carbonate counterions. This complex is notable for its high solubility in aqueous solutions, facilitating homogeneous reactions in catalytic applications. It serves as a versatile precursor in palladium-catalyzed processes, including cross-coupling reactions, due to its stability and controlled release of active Pd species. The hydrogen carbonate anion enhances compatibility with mild reaction conditions, reducing decomposition risks. Its well-defined structure ensures reproducibility in synthetic and industrial applications, making it a reliable choice for fine chemical synthesis and materials science.
Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate structure
134620-00-1 structure
Product Name:Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate
CAS No:134620-00-1
MF:C2H14N4O6Pd
MW:296.575758457184
MDL:MFCD09953449
CID:91722
PubChem ID:329764724
Update Time:2025-10-23

Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate Chemical and Physical Properties

Names and Identifiers

    • Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate
    • azane,hydrogen carbonate,palladium(2+)
    • palladium(2+) hydrogen carbonate ammoniate (1:2:4)
    • Palladium(2+),tetraammine-,(SP-4-1)-,carbonate (1:2)
    • azane;hydrogen carbonate;palladium(2+)
    • Tetraamminepalladium(II) hydrogencarbonate
    • Tetraammine palladium (II) hydrogen carbonate
    • DTXSID5074896
    • 134620-00-1
    • Palladium(2+), tetraammine-, (SP-4-1)-, carbonate (1:2)
    • Tetraamminepalladium(II) hydrogencarbonate inverted exclamation mark degrees TPHC Pd inverted exclamation mark+/-
    • EC 425-270-0
    • AKOS016005119
    • MDL: MFCD09953449
    • Inchi: 1S/2CH2O3.4H3N.Pd/c2*2-1(3)4;;;;;/h2*(H2,2,3,4);4*1H3;/q;;;;;;+2/p-2
    • InChI Key: QYYPTZGPXKUKRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L
    • SMILES: [Pd+2].OC(=O)[O-].OC(=O)[O-].N.N.N.N

Computed Properties

  • Exact Mass: 295.99500
  • Monoisotopic Mass: 295.995
  • Isotope Atom Count: 0
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 6
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 10
  • Heavy Atom Count: 13
  • Rotatable Bond Count: 0
  • Complexity: 24.8
  • Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 7
  • Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count : 0
  • Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Surface Charge: 0
  • Tautomer Count: nothing
  • XLogP3: nothing
  • Topological Polar Surface Area: 125A^2

Experimental Properties

  • Color/Form: Crystalline powder
  • Density: 2.04
  • Melting Point: 169-174?°C
  • Boiling Point: 333.6°Cat760mmHg
  • Flash Point: 169.8°C
  • PSA: 133.68000
  • LogP: -0.92900
  • Solubility: Not determined

Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate Security Information

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Additional information on Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate

Tetraamminepalladium (II) Hydrogen Carbonate: A Comprehensive Overview

Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate, also known by its CAS number 134620-00-1, is a coordination compound with significant applications in the fields of catalysis, materials science, and organic synthesis. This compound is composed of a palladium (II) ion coordinated by four ammonia molecules and a hydrogen carbonate ion. The structure of this compound is stabilized by the strong ligand field provided by the ammonia molecules, which ensures its stability under various reaction conditions.

The synthesis of Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate typically involves the reaction of palladium salts with ammonia and carbon dioxide under controlled conditions. Recent studies have shown that the synthesis can be optimized by adjusting the pH and temperature, leading to higher yields and purer products. For instance, researchers have demonstrated that the use of microwave-assisted synthesis can significantly reduce the reaction time while maintaining the quality of the final product.

One of the most notable applications of Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate is in catalytic processes. Palladium-based catalysts are widely used in industrial applications due to their high activity and selectivity. This compound has been employed in catalytic hydrogenation reactions, where it facilitates the addition of hydrogen to unsaturated compounds such as alkenes and alkynes. Recent advancements in nanotechnology have enabled the development of palladium nanoparticles stabilized by tetraamine ligands, which exhibit enhanced catalytic performance compared to traditional bulk catalysts.

In addition to its catalytic applications, Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate has found utility in materials science. The compound serves as a precursor for the synthesis of palladium-based materials with tailored properties. For example, researchers have utilized this compound to prepare palladium thin films for use in electronic devices. The coordination environment provided by the ammonia ligands plays a crucial role in determining the electronic properties of the resulting materials.

Recent studies have also explored the use of Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate in organic synthesis. The compound has been employed as a catalyst in cross-coupling reactions, such as the Suzuki-Miyaura coupling, which is widely used in pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries. The ability of this compound to facilitate these reactions under mild conditions has made it an attractive alternative to traditional catalysts.

The stability and reactivity of Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate are influenced by its coordination environment. The presence of ammonia ligands not only stabilizes the palladium center but also modulates its electronic properties. Recent research has focused on understanding the dynamic behavior of these ligands under varying reaction conditions, which has provided insights into their role in catalytic processes.

In conclusion, Tetraamminepalladium (II) hydrogen carbonate is a versatile compound with a wide range of applications in chemistry and materials science. Its unique properties make it an invaluable tool in catalysis, organic synthesis, and material fabrication. As research continues to uncover new applications and optimize existing ones, this compound is expected to play an increasingly important role in both academic and industrial settings.

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